5800 Wessex Hundred Williamsburg, VA 23185 757-229-0999 © 2024 Williamsburg Winery, Ltd. Tavern Brunch Hours: Sunday 11am–4pm Reservations are recommended. Call (757) 564-8869 for reservations or questions.. 20% gratuity will be added to parties of 8 or more. Parties are limited to no more than 12 guests. Join us at the Williamsburg Winery Tasting Room and Wine Bar in Merchants Square for an evening of wine education and exploration. ... Williamsburg, VA 23185 757-229 ... 5800 Wessex Hundred Williamsburg, VA 23185 757-229-0999 © 2024 Williamsburg Winery, Ltd. The Williamsburg Winery difference: “We had tried some other wines, some fruit wines. But when we went over to Williamsburg and bought some Merlot Reserve. Kathie really liked it. The way Matthew (Meyer), Winemaker and Executive VP, blended it suited our taste.” — Jim. Kathie’s favorite Williamsburg Winery wine … Join us for brunch at the Williamsburg Winery Sundays from 11am - 4pm for specials like breakfast poutine and Virginia ham benedict. ... Williamsburg, VA 23185 757 ... Visit the Williamsburg Winery at Wessex Hundred for a wine and culinary experience like no other, far from the madding crowd. Learn about the winery's …Top 10 Best Family Friendly Winery in Williamsburg, VA 23185 - March 2024 - Yelp - The Williamsburg Winery, Gauthier Vineyard, Copper Fox Distillery, The Williamsburg Winery Tasting Room & Wine Bar, Gabriel Archer Tavern, Colonial Williamsburg, The Cheese Shop, Alewerks BrewingTop ways to experience The Williamsburg Winery and nearby attractions. The Murder Tour and Pub Crawl. Food & Drink. from. $48.00. per adult. Colonial Williamsburg Ghost Stories and Walking Tour. 5. Historical Tours. Whether you’re new to wine or a seasoned oenophile you’ll find an experience uniquely yours at the Williamsburg Winery. ... Williamsburg, VA 23185 757-229-0999 ... Jul 8, 2023 · The Williamsburg Winery has over 50 acres of vineyards, an on-site garden, a hotel and a restaurant. (Consociate Media) Walking the sprawling corridors of the winery feels like taking a journey ... Start your journey at Williamsburg Winery, the largest winery in Virginia. Serving classic, European-style wines, the Williamsburg Winery is known for its award-wining vintages. A tasting experience here will also include beautiful views, a delicious meal at one of the winery’s dining venues and possibly an overnight stay at Wedmore Place, a ... Treat yourself & enjoy one (or all) of our freshest & tastiest Lobster dishes from Maine at the Williamsburg Winery! Share and be there!! Sunday, February 25 1:00PM - 7:00PM ... 5800 Wessex Hundred Rd, Williamsburg, VA 23185-8063, United States. Related Events. Sat, Feb 24 at 11:00 AM EST.THE WILLIAMSBURG WINERY - Updated March 2024 - 575 Photos & 320 Reviews - 5800 Wessex Hundred, Williamsburg, Virginia …The Original Ghost Tour in Williamsburg, Virginia offers a captivating journey through the city's rich history and eerie folklore. As you stroll the cobblestone streets and shadowy alleyways, knowledgeable guides share chilling tales of colonial spirits and mysterious occurrences.Welcome. You’re home the moment you turn into our Wessex Hundred farm, 400 acres of woods, fields, gardens and vineyards that house Virginia’s most storied …Nestled in the heart of Virginia wine country, the Williamsburg Winery has been producing award-winning wines since 1985. The winery boasts over 50 …Wedmore Place. 487 reviews. #5 of 17 B&Bs in Williamsburg. 5810 Wessex Hundred, Williamsburg, VA 23185-8063. Write a review.RICHMOND AREA: 804.708.1200. Wine Tours The Most Popular Wine Tours Williamsburg Area Wineries Gauthier Vineyard Gauthier Vineyard, LLC, is a family owned and operated equestrian center, vineyard and winery located in New Kent County. Visit Website Saude Creek Vineyard A scenic tasting room sits atop one of the highest elevations in New Kent….Williamsburg, VA – The Williamsburg Winery’s Board of Directors, in two unanimous votes, have appointed new leadership, naming Michael D. Weatherly as Chief Executive Officer. Dr. Michael Weatherly officially succeeded Mr. Patrick Duffeler, founder of The Williamsburg Winery, as CEO on Monday May 15, 2023. 5800 Wessex Hundred Williamsburg, VA 23185 757-229-0999 © 2024 Williamsburg Winery, Ltd. Choose from 82 Winery Hotels in Williamsburg, VA from $76. Compare room rates, hotel reviews and availability. Most hotels are fully refundable. Located on the historic 300-acre Wessex Hundred farm, the Williamsburg Winery offers the opportunity to taste, dine, stay, and relax. Three different tasting options ... The Williamsburg Winery is also well within reach of our home! Our place offers maximum utility and privacy! We ensure to sanitize every surface, wash every towel and replace every sheet after each guest. Sep 12 – 19. ... Williamsburg was the capital of the Virginia Colony from 1699 to 1780. A century ago, John D. Rockefeller funded the ...Owner & Founder of Virginia Estates. 434-981-5923. [email protected]. P. Tyler Williams. Senior Vineyard & Winery Sales Professional. 703-850-4914. [email protected]. Established in ...Must Try Williamsburg Virginia Restaurants. 1. Casa Pearl. Starting off our list is one of our favorite restaurants in Williamsburg. The ambient Casa Pearl occupies one of the most unique restaurant locations in Williamsburg. This casual but delectable seafood restaurant is actually inside a refurbished gas station!Nestled in the heart of Virginia wine country, the Williamsburg Winery has been producing award-winning wines since 1985. The winery boasts over 50 …Here, we share our enjoyment of wines, our stewardship of the land, our love of family and friends.In addition to the Winery, The Williamsburg Winery is also …Williamsburg Winery: Savor exquisite wines, stroll through vineyards, and enjoy a delicious meal at this picturesque winery. Attractions and Activities in Virginia Beach When it comes to attractions and activities, Virginia Beach offers a wide range of options for visitors of all ages.5. Back Creek Park: Engage in a variety of water-based activities, including boating, fishing, and exploring the serene creeks and waterways. Back Creek Park provides access to the York River, offering a gateway to numerous aquatic adventures. Educational Experiences in Williamsburg, VA. Colonial Williamsburg. Founded in 1985, The Williamsburg Winery is one of the largest wineries in Virginia with a production of more than 50,000 cases annually. It provides winery tour and tasting services that include a video presentation on grape growing and winemaking , as well as a visit to the production area. The winery operates a museum that features a range ... The Original Ghost Tour in Williamsburg, Virginia offers a captivating journey through the city's rich history and eerie folklore. As you stroll the cobblestone streets and shadowy alleyways, knowledgeable guides share chilling tales of colonial spirits and mysterious occurrences. Join us for lunch at the Williamsburg Winery Monday through Saturday from 11am - 4pm for a delicious, locally inspired meal. ... Williamsburg, VA 23185 757-229-0999 ... 2020 Virginia Barrel Aged Claret. 36% Merlot, 24% Cabernet Sauvignon, 23% Cabernet Franc, 9% Petit Verdot, 6% Malbec, 2% Tannat. An imminently approachable wine with a beautiful ruby hue and an abundance of Berries.The Williamsburg Winery’s Special Place in Virginia Wine History Williamsburg Winery’s 2019 Petit Verdot Reserve Achieves a Coveted Spot in 2023 Virginia Governor’s Cup® Case New Director of Retail Operations Enjoys Sharing an Appreciation for Virginia WineMar 23, 2024 · Book now at Gabriel Archer Tavern in Williamsburg, VA. Explore menu, see photos and read 1193 reviews: "We enjoyed the Sunday brunch. All of our meals, including the breakfast, burger, and veggie risotto with crab cake, were delicious. Virginia's largest winery celebrates with over 60,000 cases annually. For the fifth consecutive year Williamsburg Winery is recognized as producing some of the "BEST WINES IN THE WORLD" by Decanter Magazine's World Wine Awards in 2007 - 2011. Daily tours available followed by a sampling of 7 different wines. Reserve wine tastings also available daily; by advance reservations. Now open, Wedmore ... 189 Ewell Road, Williamsburg, VA 23188 . Stop #2 – ALEWERKS SATELLITE BREWERY. 5711-36 Richmond Road, Williamsburg, VA 23188 . Stop #3 – AMBER OX PUBLIC HOUSE. 525 Prince George Street, Williamsburg, VA 23185 . ... 401 Second Street, Williamsburg, VA 23185 . Stop #11 – WILLIAMSBURG WINERY AT WESSEX … 5800 Wessex Hundred Williamsburg, VA 23185 757-229-0999 © 2024 Williamsburg Winery, Ltd. Courtesy Williamsburg Winery. Key Info. 5800 Wessex Hundred. Website. Details. Wineries/Breweries Type. 1 to 2 hours Time to Spend. Scorecard. Value 4.0. ... #9 in Best Places to Visit in Virginia. Join us for lunch at the Williamsburg Winery Monday through Saturday from 11am - 4pm for a delicious, locally inspired meal. ... Williamsburg, VA 23185 757-229-0999 ... The Williamsburg Winery gained attention from locals and visitors in 1988 when it released its first critically acclaimed wine. Today the winery consists of a tasting room, several restaurants, and an inn. Two main tastings—a fine wine tasting and a reserve wine tasting—are available for Williamsburg Winery guests throughout the year. Gather with family & friends for a beautiful spring day at Williamsburg Winery as we celebrate Easter on Sunday, March 31. ... Williamsburg, VA 23185 757-229-0999 ... 3601 Ironbound Rd, Williamsburg, VA. Free Cancellation. Reserve now, pay when you stay. $76. per night. Mar 17 - Mar 18. This smoke-free resort features 2 outdoor tennis courts, an outdoor pool, and a restaurant. There's fun for all ages with a free kid's club and mini golf, and ...Williamsburg Winery, Williamsburg, VA. Stop in for a tour, tasting and dinner on the Wessex Hundred Farm, home to The Williamsburg Winery. Their first wine was released in 1988 to critical acclaim, and they’ve been going strong ever since. Join the wine club or stop in for dinner at the Gabriel Archer Tavern, where the menu is locally-sourced ... You’re home the moment you turn into our Wessex Hundred farm, 400 acres of woods, fields, gardens and vineyards that house Virginia’s most storied winery. Here we invite you to enjoy life at your own pace. Savor one of our wines among friends at our restaurant or enjoy music at our outdoor pavilion. Stay as long as you like at our hotel ... The Williamsburg Winery’s Settler’s Spiced Wine is based on a 400-year-old recipe used by the early English settlers. When it comes to outlining the best ways to use it in your kitchen this season, we must start with tradition and … With over 40 acres of vineyards, a bountiful on-site garden, a hotel and two restaurants, The Williamsburg Winery is more than just a Winery. Wessex Hundred, the 300 - acre farm that is home to The Williamsburg Winery, Wedmore Place, Café Provençal and The Gabriel Archer Tavern, offers an unforgettable wine and culinary experience in the heart of Colonial America. As required by the Virginia Department of Health, pets are not allowed inside The Williamsburg Winery, the Gabriel Archer Tavern, Wedmore Place, Wine Bars, or inside the covered deck area at the 1619 Wine …3601 Ironbound Rd, Williamsburg, VA. Free Cancellation. Reserve now, pay when you stay. $76. per night. Mar 17 - Mar 18. This smoke-free resort features 2 outdoor tennis courts, an outdoor pool, and a restaurant. There's fun for all ages with a free kid's club and mini golf, and ...The Williamsburg Winery is the largest winery in the Virginia Peninsula AVA, which contains seven others. With over 4,000 acres of grapes that span the state, Virginia ranks among the 10 largest wine producers in the nation but as far as historical perspective, the Commonwealth is No. 1 as the birthplace of wine.What to See near Williamsburg Winery. College of William and Mary. Governor's Palace. Flexible booking options on most hotels. Compare 1,481 hotels near Williamsburg Winery in Williamsburg using 20,809 real guest reviews. Get our Price Guarantee & make booking easier with Hotels.com!5800 Wessex Hundred Williamsburg, VA 23185 757-229-0999 © 2024 Williamsburg Winery, Ltd.7 Things to do in Williamsburg, VA. 7.1 Spend a day exploring Colonial Williamsburg. 7.2 Take a tour of the College of William & Mary. 7.3 Explore the Yankee Candle Village. 7.4 Go antique shopping at the Williamsburg Antique Mall. 7.5 Check out the wineries and breweries along the Williamsburg Tasting …You ‘mead’ to stop here. This lovely meadery (honey wine) is located in a small shopping area just outside downtown Williamsburg. They can produce 30 flavors of mead with 7 regular varieties and at least 4 seasonal ones. We especially enjoyed the chocolate noir (awesome in coffee) and the peach (great for brunch in Prosecco or …The Williamsburg Winery is also well within reach of our home! Our place offers maximum utility and privacy! We ensure to sanitize every surface, wash every towel and replace every sheet after each guest. Sep 12 – 19. ... Williamsburg was the capital of the Virginia Colony from 1699 to 1780. A century ago, John D. Rockefeller funded the ...We’ve come to the winery and Gabriel Archer Tavern for many years and always had a wonderful experience. Waitstaff is outstanding and so is the wine and food. Is this helpful? Report. DR. DebbieR. Raleigh. 2 reviews. 4.0. 2 reviews. Dined on March 3, 2024. Overall 4; Food 4; ... Williamsburg, VA 23185. Additional information. Cross …1. The Williamsburg Winery Tasting Room & Wine Bar. “The wine tasting room was super comfortable and a great spot to enjoy delicious wines.” more. 2. SummerWind Vineyard. “Fun afternoon sitting by the fire wine …1480 Quarterpath Rd. 2.2 miles from Williamsburg Winery. “ Great experience - will return ” 01/21/2024. “ Pleasantly Surprised ” 01/13/2024. …Top ways to experience The Williamsburg Winery and nearby attractions. The Murder Tour and Pub Crawl. Food & Drink. from. $48.00. per adult. Colonial Williamsburg Ghost Stories and Walking Tour. 5. Historical Tours.Located on the historic 300-acre Wessex Hundred farm, the Williamsburg Winery offers the opportunity to taste, dine, stay, and relax. Three different tasting options …Top 10 Best Winery Tour in Williamsburg, VA - December 2023 - Yelp - Drink Williamsburg, Colonial Williamsburg, Fruits & Roots Wine Tours, Taste Virginia Tours, New Kent Tours, Opulence Transportation, Alewerks Brewing, Basket & Bike, Best Williamsburg Tours, Days Inn Williamsburg Colonial Area5. Back Creek Park: Engage in a variety of water-based activities, including boating, fishing, and exploring the serene creeks and waterways. Back Creek Park provides access to the York River, offering a gateway to numerous aquatic adventures. Educational Experiences in Williamsburg, VA. Colonial Williamsburg.Closed now. 12:00 PM - 5:00 PM. Write a review. About. With over 40 acres of vineyards, a bountiful on-site garden, a hotel and two restaurants, The Williamsburg Winery is more than just a Winery. Wessex Hundred, the 300 - acre farm that is home to The Williamsburg Winery, Wedmore Place, Café Provençal and The …Giuseppe's. People also liked: Restaurants For Lunch. Best Restaurants near The Williamsburg Winery - Food For Thought, Amber Ox Public House, Fat Canary, The Hound's Tale, Second Street American Bistro, Gabriel Archer Tavern, The Williamsburg Winery, Waypoint Seafood & Grill, Casa Pearl, Thai Tara Sushi & …Directions. Advertisement. 5800 Wessex Hundred. Williamsburg, VA 23185. (757) 229-0999. http://www.williamsburgwinery.com. Founded in 1985, The …5. Back Creek Park: Engage in a variety of water-based activities, including boating, fishing, and exploring the serene creeks and waterways. Back Creek Park provides access to the York River, offering a gateway to numerous aquatic adventures. Educational Experiences in Williamsburg, VA. Colonial Williamsburg.Nestled in the heart of Virginia wine country, the Williamsburg Winery has been producing award-winning wines since 1985. The winery boasts over 50 …“If you like a superlative white burgundy, you will love the Chardonnays from The Williamsburg Winery at less than half of the price.” ... 2021 Virginia Stainless Steel Fermented Chardonnay. 100% Chardonnay. A fruit forward wine with some fresh tropical pineapple, lychee, orange then followed by some apple, pear, plum and dried apricot. …The Williamsburg Winery is located in a prime area for those who wish to park in lots. The Williamsburg Winery's diners can store their bikes safely at the rack around the corner. A typical meal at The Williamsburg Winery will set you back less than $30. When you're looking for a bite of the classics, you know there's no better place than The ...Matthew came to The Williamsburg Winery’s as our new Winemaker in 20002, and envisioned that Virginia has the potential for being the next big wine region in America. Validation of Matthew's belief came to us this year, when noted wine educator, Kevin Zraly, visited the winery and joined Matthew and a few of his Virginia winemaking … Virginia's largest winery celebrates with over 60,000 cases annually. For the fifth consecutive year Williamsburg Winery is recognized as producing some of the "BEST WINES IN THE WORLD" by Decanter Magazine's World Wine Awards in 2007 - 2011. Daily tours available followed by a sampling of 7 different wines. Reserve wine tastings also available daily; by advance reservations. Now open, Wedmore ... About Us. At The Williamsburg Winery Tasting Room & Wine Bar in Colonial Williamsburg's Merchants Square guests can savor wine flights and wine by the …Williamsburg Winery. 927 reviews. #21 of 105 things to do in Williamsburg. Wineries & Vineyards. Closed now. 12:00 PM - …Contact Us to Get Started Stacy Jeffers – Wedding & Event Manager [email protected] | 757-258-0899 ext. 132Directions. Advertisement. 5800 Wessex Hundred. Williamsburg, VA 23185. (757) 229-0999. http://www.williamsburgwinery.com. Founded in 1985, The …Wedmore Place. 487 reviews. #5 of 17 B&Bs in Williamsburg. 5810 Wessex Hundred, Williamsburg, VA 23185-8063. Write a review.Top 10 Best Wine Shop in Williamsburg, VA - March 2024 - Yelp - The Williamsburg Winery Tasting Room & Wine Bar, The Cheese Shop, Virginia ABC Store, Fat Canary, The Pottery Wine & Cheeze, Plaza Azteca, Bodega Rio Bravo, The Social Terrace ... The Williamsburg Winery Tasting Room & Wine Bar. 4.4 (19 reviews)310 South England Street, Williamsburg, VA, United States (855) 294-5683. Williamsburg Lodge, Autograph Collection. Griffin Hotel. Surrounded by nature. Just minutes from more. 1st Floor Accessible. Dog Friendly. Family Friendly. 136 Francis Street East, Williamsburg, Virginia 23185, USA (844) 280-4578.Treat yourself & enjoy one (or all) of our freshest & tastiest Lobster dishes from Maine at the Williamsburg Winery! Share and be there!! Sunday, February 25 1:00PM - 7:00PM ... 5800 Wessex Hundred Rd, Williamsburg, VA 23185-8063, United States. Related Events. Sat, Feb 24 at 11:00 AM EST.Williamsburg Winery 5800 Wessex Hundred Williamsburg, VA 23185 United States + Google Map Phone (757) 229-0999 View Venue WebsiteThe Williamsburg Winery continues to set the bar among Virginia wines and nationally thanks to three notable distinctions. The 2017 Petit Verdot Reserve was awarded a gold medal from the Virginia Wineries Association Governor’s Cup Wine Competition on Tuesday. Gold-medal winners scored 90 or higher on a 100-point scale in one of the …Specialties: Fine Wine in a romantic setting. Established in 1985. Across an expanse of gently rolling hills, on the southern side of Williamsburg proper - a plot filled with history, a place of quiet surroundings. The home of the Williamsburg Winery. With its first wine released to critical acclaim in 1988, the Winery began a tradition of fine winemaking that …Use this interactive map by rolling over the locations underneath the pins. Click on these areas for more info. Map Areas Albariño Vineyard Vinifera grapes like Petit Verdot, Merlot and… Continue reading Guide to Wessex Hundred15 Fun and Unique Things to Do in Williamsburg, VA. 1. Sample Wines at The Williamsburg Winery. A trip to The Williamsburg Winery should be at the top of any oenophile’s Williamsburg bucket list. The 300-acre farm is located an easy 15-minute drive from Colonial Williamsburg, so it’s very convenient to …Specialties: The Gabriel Archer Tavern provides a relaxing evening of good food and good wine. Our Senior Wine Consultant and Chef will create a distinctive menu based on fresh seasonal foods that pair well with specially selected Williamsburg Winery wines. Established in 1989.5800 Wessex Hundred Williamsburg, VA 23185 757-229-0999 © 2024 Williamsburg Winery, Ltd.
What to See near Williamsburg Winery. College of William and Mary. Governor's Palace. Flexible booking options on most hotels. Compare 1,481 hotels near Williamsburg Winery in Williamsburg using 20,809 real guest reviews. Get our Price Guarantee & make booking easier with Hotels.com!. Tom deblass
Hours of operation at the Williamsburg Winery for the tasting room, wine shop, restaurant, pavilion, and wine bar in Merchants Square. ... Williamsburg, VA 23185 757 ... 5. Back Creek Park: Engage in a variety of water-based activities, including boating, fishing, and exploring the serene creeks and waterways. Back Creek Park provides access to the York River, offering a gateway to numerous aquatic adventures. Educational Experiences in Williamsburg, VA. Colonial Williamsburg.Take a romantic getaway to Wedmore Place and enjoy the beauty and bounty of Virginia. Your visit includes: A Two-Night Stay in one of our Uniquely Designed European Themed Rooms; A $50 Williamsburg Winery Gift Card for the Retail Shop and Gabriel Archer Tavern; Two Tickets to Colonial Williamsburg; Two Tickets to Jamestown Settlement …Gather with family & friends for a beautiful spring day at Williamsburg Winery as we celebrate Easter on Sunday, March 31. Join us for a delicious brunch in Wessex Hall with buffet stations full of fresh salads, breakfast bites, carved lamb, and sweet treats. Stay around for more Easter fun! Join us at the Williamsburg Winery Tasting Room and Wine Bar in Merchants Square for an evening of wine education and exploration. ... Williamsburg, VA 23185 757-229 ... 1 tablespoon of cloves. 2-3 star anise pods. 1 tablespoon of orange zest. Combine all ingredients and warm in a slow cooker on high until “coffee” hot, turn slow cooker down to keep warm. Do not boil. Ladle into cups and serve. Garnish with cinnamon stick and/or orange wheels. The scent of this aromatic spiced wine will fill the entire room ...We’ve come to the winery and Gabriel Archer Tavern for many years and always had a wonderful experience. Waitstaff is outstanding and so is the wine and food. Is this helpful? Report. DR. DebbieR. Raleigh. 2 reviews. 4.0. 2 reviews. Dined on March 3, 2024. Overall 4; Food 4; ... Williamsburg, VA 23185. Additional information. Cross … In 1983, Patrick and Peggy, after an exhaustive search, purchased 300 acres of land in Williamsburg and founded The Williamsburg Winery in 1985. In 2007, his dream of a European-style Country Hotel came to fruition as the doors to Wedmore Place opened for the first time after 10 years of planning. Williamsburg Winery Lake Powell Road, Williamsburg, VA 23185-8063 +1 757-564-8869 Website. ... Captain Gabriel Archer, after whom the restaurant is named, proposed they settle on land where The …310 South England Street, Williamsburg, VA, United States (855) 294-5683. Williamsburg Lodge, Autograph Collection. Griffin Hotel. Surrounded by nature. Just minutes from more. 1st Floor Accessible. Dog Friendly. Family Friendly. 136 Francis Street East, Williamsburg, Virginia 23185, USA (844) 280-4578.310 South England Street, Williamsburg, VA, United States (855) 294-5683. Williamsburg Lodge, Autograph Collection. Griffin Hotel. Surrounded by nature. Just minutes from more. 1st Floor Accessible. Dog Friendly. Family Friendly. 136 Francis Street East, Williamsburg, Virginia 23185, USA (844) 280-4578.Specialties: Small Luxury hotel on the grounds of the Williamsburg Winery with 28 rooms featuring fine antiques and wood burning fireplaces. Full service restaurant; Cafe Provencal serving Fine Mediterranean Cuisine Tuesday through Sunday evenings. A stay at Wedmore Place includes a European style breakfast and a Tour and Wine Tasting at the …Visit the Williamsburg Winery at Wessex Hundred for a wine and culinary experience like no other, far from the madding crowd. Learn about the winery's …The Duffelers harvested their inaugural wine in 1987. Two years later, the Chardonnay won the Governor’s Cup Award — it remains The Williamsburg Winery’s top seller. In 2004, Peggy Duffeler, whose passion for the project rivaled her husband’s, died after a long illness. He refers to her as the spiritual mother of ….